Division of Systems Research

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Division of Systems Research

The Division of Systems Research (DS) aims to develop key technologies contributing to sustainable and ecological society, such as advanced energy conversion, transmission, and utilization technologies, bioremediation and substance synthesis using microorganisms, energy and environmental impact assessment methods from various points of view. For the effective use of these technologies, the DS also carries out leading- edge researches on wireless communication system and urban traffic management system, etc.

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Conversion Systems Section

This section is engaged in research aimed at the creation of high-efficiency, cutting-edge energy conversion systems. This includes the development of power generation and storage systems that utilize minute amounts of hydroelectric power, the improvement of coal-combustion technologies, the conversion of waste-material energy for use as a resource, and the measurement of thermofluid phenomena using pressure- and temperature- sensitive paint.
Energy and Environmental Engineering
Energy and Environmental Engineering
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Propulsion and Energy Systems Engineering
In this laboratory, we are conducting basic research on detonation and its application to aerospace propulsion and gas-turbine engines. By utilizing the detonation phenomenon, innovative downsizing and high performance of combustors and engine systems can be expected. The detonation engine will fundamentally change various systems.
Propulsion and Energy Systems Engineering

Rotating detonation engine for space flight experiment

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Network Systems Section

The Network Systems Section is pursuing cutting-edge researches, such as planning and control method of energy system connecting various electricity/heat sources and demands, future visions of environmentally sustainable urban transportation system and its optimum management, and wireless communications necessary for realizing such infrastructures.
Wireless Systems
We investigate and develop a wide variety of wireless communications that are essential for the realization of an environmentally friendly sustainable human society. Our research covers basic theories to real applications, focusing especially on the total optimization of sensing and control in large-scale systems with wireless communications, which is required in energy/industrial systems, ITS (intelligent transportation systems), and disaster support systems. From the viewpoint of communications media, our scope includes not only radio waves but also optical wireless communications, power line communications, and more.
Wireless drone network

Wireless drone network

Digital signage visible light communications

Digital signage visible
light communications

イメージングMIMO光無線用受光器

Imaging Optical Device
for Wireless Communiations

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Energy Systems
In order to realize the stable and reliable operation of future electric power system with high penetration renewable energy such as photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, we investigate and develop the following issues: highly accurate and reliable forecasting and nowcasting method of renewable power output, sophisticated planning and operation method of electric power system, control method of demand-side resources and distributed generators to contribute to power system operation. In addition, we develop a time-series data of future electricity demand and renewable power output to be used in a system assessment in consideration of the actual situation.
Nowcasting/Forecasting System of Photovoltaic Power Generation

Nowcasting/Forecasting System
of Photovoltaic Power Generation
in Distribution Network using All-sky Images

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Transport System
Towards the realization of an environmentally sustainable transportation system considering the widespread use of autonomous vehicles in the near future, we propose that future visions of urban transport systems should explicitly consider the constraints of environmental impact and energy consumption, and develop and evaluate transportation policy measures based on a rigorous understanding of individuals’ travel behaviors. Our research topics include the efficiency of the use of electric vehicles, countermeasures to reduce traffic accidents, optimum management of urban road traffic using autonomous vehicles, and fulfillment of the mobility needs of mountainous rural communities.
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Circulation Systems Section

The Circulation Systems Section develops various key technologies related to ecological material conversions and circulation, and also assesses such technologies when they are deployed in society and develops the necessary assessment methods. Furthermore, the section is pursuing research and development on technologies that reduce environmental impact, recycling technologies, circulation systems of renewal materials, and other technologies that contribute to reducing the consumption of resources.
Environmental and Energy Biosystems
Among the various technological developments toward solving environmental and energy problems, bioremediation and materials/resources syntheses using microorganisms are expected to be used as energy-saving technologies that can be applied on-site. We have found that solid-phase humus (humin) has an external-electron-mediating function for various anaerobic microorganisms, in which humin supplies the external electrons to the microbial cells directly and activates them. We are studying the mechanism of this external-electron transfer and developing a microbial electrochemical system. It is expected that the study will elucidate the biological energy network working in the natural environment and lead to the development of new technologies for environmental remediation and material biosynthesis by the activation of microorganisms using a small amount of electricity that can be supplied by solar cells.
循環システム部

Electromicrobial culture system Studies are carried out on the electrochemical enhancement of pollutant degradation by microorganisms or the microbial electric generation from polluted water, using two-chamber bioelectrochemical culturing system.

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Study on renewable energy and environment/ecology system assessment for achieving sustainable society in harmony with nature
We are conducting research to realize a sustainable society by assessing the impact of energy and the environment. Focusing particularly on land use and spatial evaluation of the natural environment, we are working on the comprehensive solution of problems related to renewable energy( biomass, small-scale hydropower, solar power, etc.), ecosystem services, economy, and society. Along with environment assessments ranging from small-scale field surveys to global-scale assessment, we are engaged in research with an interdisciplinary approach combining, for example, spatial analysis such as GIS( Geographical Information System), AI, UAV, and field surveys.
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Eco-Energy Engineering
We conduct research on the application of micro space formed by ultrasonication to the material design and development of chemical/physical processes aiding energy conversion and wastetreatment.
Sonochemical reactor

Sonochemical reactor

循環システム部

Chemical luminescence
in a sonochemical reactor

循環システム部

Ultrasonic decomposition
of dye in aqueous solution

Metal particles

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Energy Resources Recycling Engineering
In Japan, the self-sufficiency of energy supply is quite low, and also, the population is expected to decline.
An important and demanding task is deciding how to maintain our activity while reducing energy consumption. All materials necessary for our lives are on a cycle: they are received from the earth,
used in human society, and then returned to the earth. We study waste management, treatment, and
disposal in an energy- saving material cycle.
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